Off to study the Esquimaux. Roughing it in the land of snow yes but not the land of igloos. No, the Cosmopolitan Hotel in Alberta, Canada. Every refinement and a boiler in the basement heating the place up to a fare thee well.

Beta Sigma Phi Sorority Inaugural banquet at the Cosmopolitan Hotel, Associations, Clubs and Societies:  Inaugural banquet at the Cosmopolitan Hotel following the first “Ritual of Jewels” ceremony for the Sorority. These ladies are the Charter Members of the Beta Sigma Phi in Medicine Hat. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. October 1945 image. Photographer not given. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. vhttps://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Cosmopolitan&p=1&ps=20&src_facet=Photograph
The Bachelors of the Cosmopolitan Hotel: portrait of five men, three unidentified, members of the Bachelors Club of the Cosmopolitan Hotel.Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Photograph ca. 1906. J. E. Miers, Medicine Hat, photographer. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images103109

Inside view of the dining room in the Cosmopolitan Hotel. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Looks like its set up for a party or banquet. Undated photograph 1890s-1915? partly because of the Victorian/Edwardian planter filled with ferns.
Gainsborough Studio, Medicine Hat, photographers. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images71093
Cosmopolitan Hotel, South Railway Street and Fourth Street Southeast. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Image ca. 1912. George N. Bartlett, Medicine Hat, photographer. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images71445
“Public parlour” of the Cosmopolitan Hotel, showing piano and seating arrangement, and gas light fixtures. Also potted ferns. Taken from hand-tinted original Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. ca. 1900. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images107855
Interior view of the front half of the lobby of the Cosmopolitan Hotel. Shows entryway, lobby seating, elaborate gas and electric fixtures, stained glass windows, front registration desk, and stairway to the second floor. Two hotel guests can be seen through the front window seated in chairs outside. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Image ca. 1900. Photographer not given. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images107856

Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, Silver Anniversary banquet in the decorated dining room of the Cosmopolitan Hotel – engineers and their ladies. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Loving the ceiling decorations. January 1923 image. Photographer not given. Image © 2026 City of Medicine Hat. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Centre Archives. https://collections.esplanade.ca/link/images109638

When I grow up I want to act in community theatre with the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society of Alberta, Canada. 1920s images from an Alberta archive.

Photographic still of the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society’s rendition of the Edwardian musical comedy “Floradora” which includes tambourines and gauzy costumes. In the Back row, left to right, are: Gertrude Burton, Margie Roxborough, and Jean Harper. Middle row, left to right, are: Channis Irwin, Mary Schutte, and Myrtle Purdy. Front row, left to right, are: Phyllis Clements and Nita Herbert. The production was on stage at the Empress Theatre, December 6-8, 1923, and included a chorus of over 100 voices, 16-piece orchestra of live musicians, and tickets were on sale for $1.50 – or 50 cents for a matinee! Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. December 6, 2023 image. Photographer not given. From a scrapbook in the Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Collections. Accession #0065-0004. Fair use license. The photograph itself being in the public domain due to age. via Esplanade Arts and Heritage @medhatesplanade on Instagram. Taken from their Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/medhatesplanade/p/DR2dM22j4yX/

 Chris Robertson in “A Country Girl,” from a 1921 production staged by the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Photographer not given. From a scrapbook in the Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Collections. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0521.0040. Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=1&ps=20
A man and two women dressed in oriental costume for the play “San Toy”. The man is probably Chris (Robertson) MacDonald. No exact date but ca. 1920. Still from a production staged by the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. From a scrapbook in the Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Collections. Cooke Studio, Medicine Hat, photographers. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0521.0040. Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=1&ps=20

Six young women dressed for their parts as “peasant” girls in the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society production “Chimes of Normandy” which took place at the Empress Theatre December 31, 1920 and January 1, 1921. Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Photographer not given. From a scrapbook in the Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Collections. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0521.0028. Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=2&ps=20

Unidentified young woman in oriental dress holding a fan – production in Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society of ‘San Toy.’ Character undetermined. ca. 1920. Still from a production staged by the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. Cooke Studio, Medicine Hat, photographers. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0521.0005. Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=2&ps=20
View of the entire cast in costume of Gilbert and Sullivan’s “The Mikado” on stage at the Empress Theatre in Medicine Hat for its December 17th and 19th 1914 production by the Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada. E. G. Macdonald, photographer for Royal Studios. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0525.0256. Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=3&ps=20

Myrtle Purdy, in a theatrical costume from the play “Florodora,” put on by Medicine Hat Amateur Operatic Society, Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada, on December 6-8, 1923. Gainsborough Studio, Medicine Hat, photographers. Esplanade Arts and Heritage Center Accession Number #0065.0003 Image itself in the public domain due to age. https://collections.esplanade.ca/list?q=Medicine+Hat+Amateur+Operatic+Society&p=3&ps=20

North America as it used to be, envisioned up all the way back to 1859. Plates from Paul Kane’s “Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again.”

PORTRAIT OF A HALF-BREED CREE GIRL. (sic). Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Frontispiece. Image 10 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n9/mode/1up
Number three – Indian Pipe. Page 14, Image 13 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/14/mode/1up
Number 6. – Group of Buffaloes. Page 143, Image 143 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/143/mode/1up
FLAT-HEAD WOMAN AND CHILD. (sic). Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 235, Image 236 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n235/mode/1up
PORTRAIT OF MAN-CE-MUCKT. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 296, Image 297 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n296/mode/1up
PORTRAIT OF KEE-AKEE-KA-SAA-KA-WOD WITH PIPE-STEM. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 436, Image 437 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n436/mode/1up
GROUP OF SIX INDIAN CHIEFS. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 460, Image 461 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n460/mode/1up
MEDICINE PIPE-STEM DANCE. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 463, Image 464 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n463/mode/1up
PORTRAIT OF AN ESQUIMAUX. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 475, Image 475 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n475/mode/1up
WHITE MUD PORTAGE. Paul Kane, artist. Vincent Brooks, lithographer. Page 485, Image 486 of Paul Kane’s 1858 work Wanderings of an artist among the Indians of North America: from Canada to Vancouver’s island and Oregon through the Hudson’s Bay Company’s territory and back again. Published in London by Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts. Collections of the Fisher Library at the University of Toronto. https://archive.org/details/wanderingsofarti00kane_0/page/n485/mode/1up

Lithographs made from Kane’s drawings which were done from life.

Paintings (and one 1860 photograph) of Canada’s Chaudière Falls. Various artists.

The Chaudière. 1858. Dutch/North American. Oil on canvas. Cornelius Krieghoff, painter (1815-1872). Collections of the National Gallery of Art Ottawa Canada. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. https://ottawadailyphotos.blogspot.com/2020/09/the-paintings-of-krieghoff.html and https://www.topofart.com/artists/Krieghoff/art-reproduction/14908/The-Chaudiere.php
Chaudière Falls, Ottawa River, Upper Canada (Ottawa, Ontario). ca. 1815-1830. Lithograph. C. Ingray, London, England lithographer. Baldwin Collection of Canadiana. Toronto Public Library Digital Archive. In the public domain due to age. https://digitalarchive.tpl.ca/objects/348178
Chaudière Falls in Winter. Photograph showing the partially frozen Chaudière Falls on the Ottawa River in Ontario, Canada with a town visible on the river banks. taken from an album compiled to commemorate the royal visit to Canada of Albert, Prince of Wales (1841-1910). The album contains photographs of Canadian landscape, as well as scenes taken during the visit. 1860. Albumen print. William Notman, photographer. Collections of the Science Museums Group, UK. CC0 License 4.0. Photograph itself in the public domain due to age. https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/objects/co8360989/an-untitled-album-of-photographs-by-william-notman

Traveling when it was fun back before the security lines at the airport. Imagery taken from a brochure put out by the Allan Royal Mailship Steamer Line in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations on the Allan Line Steamships SS Corsican, SS Grampian, SS Hesperian, SS Tunisian, SS Victorian, and SS Virginian.

Allan Line Royal Mail Steamers Established 1852/4 days from land to land, 7 days from port to port. Offices in Winnipeg, Ontario and Montreal. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Second Saloon Smoking Room on the SS Corsican. GGA Image ID # 113d700589. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Second Cabin Stateroom with Two Berths on the SS Corsican. GGA Image ID # 114007ef70. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Second Saloon Dining Room on the SS Corsican. GGA Image ID # 113d81c314. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Second Cabin Music Room on the SS Corsican. GGA Image ID # 114071023b. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Second Saloon Menu, RMS Victorian of the Allan Line for Sunday, 21 July 1907. Includes selections for Breakfast, Luncheon, and Dinner. GGA Image ID # 113e0fc9e7. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
Officers and Crew of the SS Corsican. Undated photograph circa 1908. GGA Image ID # 113f83ed55. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
SS Corsican on a Journey between Great Britain and Canada. Circa 1908. GGA Image ID # 113fc597fb. 1908 image from a brochure put out by the Allan Steamship in 1908 promoting their second saloon accommodations. Image © 2023 Gjenvick-Gjønvik Archives. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.ggarchives.com/OceanTravel/Brochures/AllanLine-1908-SecondCabinAccommodations.html
 

All these images are of the SS Corsican except for the menu. According to the same archive, the SS Corsican was built in 1907 by Barclay Curle in Glasgow. She served mostly on the Glasgow Service. In 1912, she collided with an iceberg but was only slightly damaged; was renamed the Maroale in 1922 and was wrecked two years later near Cape Race.

Paintings of the First Nations in the Canadian West. A buffalo too but he fits right in. Frederick Arthur Vener, artist (1836-1928).

Ojibwa Camp, Northern Shore of Lake Huron. 1873. Canadian. Oil on canvas. Frederick Arthur Vener, painter (1836-1928). Image source; National Gallery of Canada. In the public domain in the United States because it was published before 1927. via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frederick_A.VernerOjibwa_Camp,_Northern_Shore_of_Lake_Huron(1873).jpg

Indian encampment. 1891. Canadian. Watercolor on cardboard. Frederick Arthur Vener, painter (1836-1928). Image source; Sotheby’s Toronto. Signed on the lower right. In the public domain in the United States because it was published before 1927. via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frederick_Arthur_Verner_-Indian_Encampment(1891).jpg




Sold Buffalo by the River. 1906. Canadian. Watercolor. Frederick Arthur Vener, painter (1836-1928). Image © Mayberry Fine Art. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://mayberryfineart.com/artist/frederick-arthur-verner/



Indian and Canoe. By 1928. Canadian. Watercolor on paper, Image © Mayberry Fine Art. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://mayberryfineart.com/art/indian-and-canoe-frederick-arthur-verner-3799/

Watercolors of the West Indies done between 1828 and 1938 by Canadian John Herbert Caddy who was a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery who was stationed in the West Indies during those years.

Topographical View of the West Indies, depicting the Pitons or Sugar Loaves, Saint Lucia. One of a set of topographical views of the West Indies.1828-1838. British. Watercolor on paper. . Lieutenant John Herbert Caddy of the British Royal Artillery, artist. Image  © 1999 – 2022SKINNER, INC, Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.skinnerinc.com/auctions/3100B/lots/238
Brimstone Hill, Saint Kitts. One of a set of topographical views of the West Indies.1828-1838. British. Watercolor on paper. . Lieutenant John Herbert Caddy of the British Royal Artillery, artist. Image  © 1999 – 2022SKINNER, INC, Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://www.skinnerinc.com/auctions/3100B/lots/238

A world that isn’t coming back. At least not looking like this. Illustrations from “A voyage around the world: but more particularly to the north-west coast of America, performed in 1785, 1786, 1787 and 1788 with the ships “King George” and the “Queen Charlotte” which were captained by Captains Portlock and Dixon.

People of Sandwich Sound in their canoes. What is now known as Prince William Sound was first named “Sandwich Sound” by James Cook after his patron the Earl of Sandwich in 1778. It was later renamed for one of George III and Queen Charlotte’s sons. Bound facing page 68, 1778. British. Drawing drawn by John Webber (1752-1793). Archival ID#1409341 and PIC Volume 42 #NK7402. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/1409341
A marae in Tahiti (Sandwich Island). Tahiti having named “Sandwich island” by James Cook after his patron with the name changed to Tahiti after this was published. Bound facing page 128. 1777. British. Pencil and wash drawing drawn by John Webber (1752-1793). Archival ID#1411153. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/1411153
A view of Hippa Island, Queen Charlotte Isles. Off the coast of British Columbia, Canada. Bound at page 204. 1777. British. Watercolor. Archival ID#2933876. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/2933876
A view in the bay at Woahoo, Sandwich Islands. Plate facing page 55. Published on January 17, 1789. Archival ID#313403. Engraving.Inigo Barlow, printer. Archival ID#313403. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/313403
A view of the volcano, Cook’s River, taken from the Coal Harbour. Now known as Port Graham which is on the Kenai Peninsula, in present-day Alaska. Plate facing page 62. British. Published on January 7, 1789. Engraving. Inigo Barlow, printer. Archival ID#1240353. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/1240353
A view of Mount Edgecomb taken from the ship at anchor in Norfolk Sound. Near the present day Sitka, Alaska. Plate facing page 192. Published on January 7, 1789. British. Engraving. Inigo Barlow, printer. Archival ID#2764054. Digital collections of the National Library of Australia. Artwork itself in the public domain due to age. via https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/2764054

An account of the fur-trading expedition fitted out by the King George’s Sound Company, with important results for the exploration and mapping of the American Northwest. These are the plates showing locations. There are also plates showing some of the individuals they encountered, tools and birds. The two ships were commanded by Dixon and the American-born Nathaniel Portlock, both veterans of James Cook’s last voyage. It includes accounts of the Hawaiian islands where they wintered in 1787-1788. The text was edited by Dixon from a series of letters by the Quaker, William Beresford.

Abstracts with a bit of color to them. Sophie Harpe, artist (1895-1981). Born in Canada, she started out studying music before switching to art. Studied at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris before moving to the United States where she taught art and painted in California.

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Abstract figure. ca. 1940. Oil on canvas. Signed in oil on the lower right and titled in ink on the back. Image © Swann Galleries. Fair use license. via https://catalogue.swanngalleries.com/Lots/auction-lot/SOPHIE-HARPE-Abstract-Figure?saleno=2542&lotNo=214&refNo=762974

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“Abstract.” ca. 1950. Oil on canvas. Collections of and © the Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento. Fair use license. via https://twitter.com/CrockerArt/status/1054033334874050560/photo/1

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“Communications.” Undated. Image © George Stern Fine Arts, West Hollywood. Fair use license. via https://store.sternfinearts.com/coha.html

Mountain pictures. Canadian. Frederic Marlett Bell-Smith, landscape artist. Living from 1846 to 1923, he was born in England but emigrated to Canada at the age of 20 and worked there.

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“Mists and Glaciers of the Selkirks.” 1911. Oil on canvas. Collections of the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa. In the public domain in the United States because the artist died in 1923. via https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frederic_M._Bell-Smith_-_Mists_and_Glaciers_of_the_Selkirks.jpg

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“Great Glacier of Selkirks.” No date. OIl on board. Signed on the lower left and titled on the reverse. Image © Cowley Abbott Auctioneers. Fair use license. via https://cowleyabbott.ca/artwork/AW31006

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“Fraser Valley, BC.” No date. Oil on board. Signed “F.M. Bell-Smith” on the lower right. Image © Uno Langmann Ltd. Fair use license. via https://www.langmann.com/paintings/frederic-marlett-bell-smith-fraser-valley-bc

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“Canoeing in the Rockies.” 1889. Watercolor. Signed and dated on the lower right. Image © Cowley Abbott Auctioneers. Fair use license. via https://cowleyabbott.ca/artwork/AW29395